The Difference Between Total & Partial Joint Replacement

Total Vs. Partial Joint Replacement

Millions of Americans have surgical procedures each year in the United States, with joint replacements being some of the most common. However, there are some nuances to total and partial joint replacements.

Arthroplasty

Arthroplasty, more commonly referred to as a joint replacement, is an orthopedic surgical procedure where the damaged pieces of a joint are removed and replaced with a prosthetic. Typically, prosthetics are made from metal & surgical-grade plastic. Hip prosthetics also have a ceramic component.

Total Joint Replacement

Total joint replacement means that two or more areas of a joint are affected by damage or disease. In this instance, more of the joint is being replaced with a prosthetic. Typically, this form of arthroplasty is recommended for:

• Patients with arthritis affecting the ball and socket of a joint
• Several areas of the affected joint are damaged or diseased
• The shoulder, knee, or hip are in need of replacement

Partial Joint Replacement

As the name suggests, partial joint replacements are less invasive than total joint replacements. For this procedure, only a portion of the affected joint is removed and replaced with a prosthetic.

This procedure isn’t as common as fewer patients qualify for a partial replacement. Typically, this form of arthroplasty is recommended for:

• Patients suffering from a fracture who still have intact cartilage
• Patients with a mild or isolated form of arthritis
• Damage and disease are only affecting 1 portion of the joint

Joint Replacement in Jackson, Wilson, and Teton County

At St. John's Health, we are dedicated to providing ever-advancing individualized care. Our highly skilled surgeons perform various joint surgeries in Jackson, WY.

Talk to your surgical care team today to discuss your joint replacement options at St. John's Health.